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For Part I of this series, please see the first Network post.

Why did I tell the story of my family, a bunch of Polish refugees fleeing war in the early twentieth century?

Because I think it matters now more than ever.

First, the “us and them” mindset that so often shapes our conversations about refugees and immigrants is simply false. There is no “us” and “them.” We all carry the blood of displaced people in our veins. I grew up in safety and security not because I earned it, but because someone—several someones—fled for their lives, risked everything, and had the benefit of timing and geopolitical luck.

And this reality is reflected in the Bible, as well.  Over and over again, God's people are wanderers/ Abraham left his homeland with no map. Jacob fled from his brother. Ruth crossed borders as a Moabite widow, and God used her to become the great-grandmother of David. Jesus Himself was a refugee, carried by His parents into Egypt to escape Herod’s violence. Our faith is rooted in displacement.

Second, I’m here because of the extraordinary bravery of an ordinary woman. Aniela, my great-grandmother, amazes me. I don’t know if I could have done what she did. But I know that many women—then and now—have done exactly that. They deserve more than our sympathy. They deserve our solidarity.

And, not unexpectedly, in the biblical text it is also often women who model courage and faith under pressure, woman who save the lives of God's beloved people: midwives who defy Pharaoh (Exodus 1), Esther who risks everything for her people, Mary who bears the Word of God into a dark and dangerous world. Like Aniela, they stepped forward into risk so others could live. Their stories shouldn't just inspire us—they call us to action.

Third, laws and policies matter. If Aniela had left Poland just a few years later, she would not have been allowed to settle in the United States due to the anti-Slavic immigration laws passed in 1921. People in the U.S. at that time didn’t want Polish immigrants. They called them criminals. The majority-protestant citizens of the United States distrusted the religious heritage of people from Eastern Europe (most Polish people at this time were Roman Catholic or Jewish). They ridiculed the rolling accents. They complained that they didn't "integrate," that people from Europe contaminated America's well-off urban neighborhoods and cute little country towns. 

It is exactly the same rhetoric used against immigrants in Canada and the U.S. today.
It is still wrong.
And we, as Christians, are called to advocate for something better.

Scripture is unambiguous on this: “You shall love the stranger, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt” (Deuteronomy 10:19). Jesus sharpens this in Matthew 25: “I was a stranger and you welcomed me.” Our faith does not give us the option of neutrality. We are either building welcome or reinforcing exclusion. 

Either we are living out the gospel, or we are not.

In a time of rising polarization and fear, I pray for the courage to stand for what is right. The divisions we are fed are not real. The suspicion and hatred of those who don’t share our passport or language is not of God.

Pentecost tells us otherwise. Every language, every nation, every person is part of the Spirit’s great gathering work.
We are not separate from the refugee. In fact, we are all refugees in this foreign land. As Paul writes, “our citizenship is in heaven” (Philippians 3:20). We are all sojourners who are all called to build something better.

In the coming weeks, I challenge you to examine your own biases. Who do you see who is in need in your own community? More importantly, when have you and your family been in need? When have you experienced Christ's welcome? And how can you encourage this welcome amongst the people in your life today?
 

Comments

"A refugee is a person who has been forced to leave their home country due to a well-founded fear of persecution, war, violence, or other circumstances that seriously endanger their life or freedom. They are unable or unwilling to return to their country of origin because of these dangers." 

According to this definition of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Jesus was NOT a refugee.  He returned to Galilee.

Brian,

You're correct that this is the UNHCR definition of the internationally recognized legal status of refugee. However, the UNHCR also recognized that refugee status can change. One can be a refugee for a certain period of time, during which it's not safe to return to one's country of origin. Circumstances can then change which may allow for someone to be able to safely return to their homeland. And more broadly, international law actually recognized 3 categories of people that we would in our common language call refugees: Displaced persons (either nationally or internationally), refugees, and asylum seekers. A really good summary of these different legal categories is available from the UNESCO website here.

I'd also like to suggest that the legal concept "refugee" isn't clearly translatable between the later 20th/21st century and the Roman Empire. There was no way for people to apply for and be granted asylum to permanently resettle to different countries. In fact, these legal categories didn't even exist for my own family when they immigrated from Poland in the early 20th century. Today, it would be much more challenging for them to have come to the US because there are so many more barriers to being officially granted refugee status, being granted asylum in the US, and eventually becoming a full participatory member of US society (they didn't have to take language exams, for example).

Most importantly, when I talk about the concept of a refugee, I'm not aiming for a legal definition. I'd take a look at the Merriam-Webster dictionary, for example, which defines a refugee as "a person who flees to a foreign country or power to escape danger or persecution," or simply as "someone who flees." I think we can both agree that Jesus' childhood experience fit into this definition, and that we can find the life of Jesus reflected in the millions of people in our own nations and around the world who have experienced traumatic displacement.

The CRCNA also takes a broad view of refugees. You can take a look at the CRCNA position statements and synodical mandates concerning immigrants and refugees, as well as explore all of the resources available from Thrive.

Sarah,

The gospel message is not "be kind to strangers"(this could be construed as works will justify you). It is "repent and believe."(Mark 1:15)  Nor is faith "rooted in displacement," it is rooted in God. (Mark 11:22). 

Also, the Holy Family never left the Roman Empire. They left the Roman province of Judea to seek sanctuary in the Roman province of Aegyptus. This is comparable to fleeing Arizona for California.  In no way should this be considered in your understanding of a refugee.  You are trying to make a political point by using the modern lens of borders and situations on antiquity.  I feel it's necessary to correct this error. 

Brian,

Thanks for taking the time to share your thoughts. I hear that you’re approaching this from a particular theological, political, and historical perspective, and I appreciate your clarity on how you understand these issues. 

If you would like to learn more about the CRCNA's official statements on immigrants and refugees, I encourage you to read the position statement, which was written and adopted by Synod. In addition, you may find Thrive's resources on refugees and immigration helpful. These resources were developed to fulfill the mandate of Synod, which you can explore in History section of the position statement, as well as in the the Agenda and Acts of Synod resources referenced on the position statement page.

 

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